????小孩不聽家長的話也有好處？

????據新聞網站Quartz報道，《發展心理學》雜志最近公布的一項研究發現，在成長過程中不聽父母話的孩子，長大后往往收入更高。

????研究人員在文章中寫道：“我們可以認為，在這方面表現突出的學生在成年后可能獲得更高的收入，因為在談判薪酬或加薪的關鍵時刻，他們更愿意提出更高的要求。”

????此外，他們注意到，小時候更有可能頂撞長輩的人“也更愿意維護自己的利益和目的，這一特性能夠帶來更有利的個人成果——也就是本項研究中的收入。”

????研究人員補充道：“當然，我們不能排除更愿意打破規矩的人會因為不道德的原因獲得更高的收入。”

????Quartz指出，這并非學術界首次研究兒童時代的搗亂行為與成年后薪酬的關系。事實上，以前便有研究發現“隨和”意味著更低的收入。

????這項研究的分析對象是1968年至2008年收集的745名盧森堡兒童的數據，由盧森堡大學、伊利諾伊大學厄巴納-香檳分校和柏林自由大學共同完成。（財富中文網）

????譯者：劉進龍/汪皓

????審校：任文科

????Who knew not listening to your parents as a kid could pay off?

????New research published in the journal Developmental Psychology found that children who didn’t listen to their parents growing up ended up with a higher income, according to Quartz.

????“We might assume that students who scored high on this scale might earn a higher income because they are more willing to be more demanding during critical junctures such as when negotiating salaries or raises,” the researchers wrote in the published study.

????Additionally, they noted that those who were more likely to push back against their superiors as children “also have higher levels of willingness to stand up for their own interests and aims, a characteristic that leads to more favorable individual outcomes—in our case, income.”

????“We also cannot rule out that individuals who are likely or willing to break rules get higher pay for unethical reasons,” the researchers added.

????As Quartz notes, this isn’t the first time a study like this has linked childhood troublemaking to wages in adulthood. In fact, “agreeableness” has been found previously to equate to a lower income.

????The research — conducted by the University of Luxembourg, the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and The Free University of Berlin — analyzed data from 745 children in Luxembourg from 1968 to 2008.